Flight simulators or aircraft simulators try to duplicate and replicate the experience of flying an aircraft. They are now extensively used in the air industry for design and development and the training of aviation groups for both civil and military aircraft.
Flight simulators are an important element for flight training for private general air pilots and airline flight crew.
We highlight some of the uses of flight simulation, its advantages, and some human aspects considerations to do with the concern of flight simulator realism and effectiveness.
Flight simulators include the representation in a simulator environment of the flight and systems attributes of an aircraft.
Purpose and form
The main function of a flight simultor is to train a pilot to accomplish, test, and maintain efficiency in the operation of an airplane without risk to person or home and at a lower cost to training in the air.
In its easiest type, a flight simulator system generally includes:
•A display, or multiple display screens, to represent visually the external environment.
•Control devices, such as a yoke or control stick and pedals, to offer control inputs to the simulator.
•An audio system to produce interactions, external, airplane, and cockpit sounds.
•A computer system or systems to process control inputs, digitally produce visual and audio representations in reaction to those inputs, and tape flight data for analysis.
Benefits Of Flight Simulator
Flight simulators are used as training device because of their overall effectiveness and efficiency in training pilots.
A few of the advantages of using flight simulators consist of the following:
•Allow beginner pilots to experience simulated flight without danger to them too valuable airplane.
•Availability that is, flight simulation is not based on specific climate conditions (good weather condition), or availability of a real aircraft. It is possible to recreate specific conditions without them having to be sought out in the real life.
•The simulation does not need a complete flight development (pre-flight, flight, landing, post-flight), but allows replicating the practice of a specific phase of flight.
•Cost savings in crew time, fuel, maintaining to real aircraft, profits that would be lost utilizing a real aircraft, and environmental effect.
•Risk-free intro of systems and emergencies failures.
•When used throughout air crash investigations - ability to properly replicate the scenario and flight conditions at the time of a mishap to analyze pilot response to those conditions.
•Instructional features-- taped flight data, ability to "replay" and review a simulated flight or parts of it, allow matching of efficiency versus criteria.
•Eases trainer from flight duties and security factors to consider.
•Allow trainees to make and learn from mistakes without threat.
•Realism and effectiveness.
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